National Day is a celebration of Sweden as an independent nation state. The day also commemorates the crowning of King Gustac Vasa in 1523 and the adoption of the Constitution on the same day in 1809. Sweden has only been celebrating this holiday since 1983.
National Day is celebrated on June 6. In 2004, the Swedish Parliament voted to make the day a public holiday, greatly increasing the interest in celebrating the day.
Top 10 Facts for 2026 Sweden's National Day in the EU
The National Day of Sweden commemorates two pivotal historical events occurring on June 6: the 1523 election of King Gustav Vasa, which ended the Kalmar Union and founded modern Sweden, and the 1809 adoption of a new constitution that established civil liberties.
Although it has been observed since the 1890s, the date was officially known as Svenska flaggans dag or Swedish Flag Day until 1983, when it was formally designated as the national holiday.
In a relatively recent shift, the day only became an official public holiday in 2005, replacing the traditional holiday of Whit Monday and often sparking debate because the fixed date means workers lose a day off when it falls on a weekend, as it will on Saturday in 2026.
A signature tradition of the celebration is the welcoming of new residents into the country through official citizenship ceremonies held in municipalities across the nation.
Members of the Royal Family typically participate in a horse-drawn carriage procession from the Royal Palace to the open-air museum Skansen, where the King presents banners to various organizations and children offer bouquets of summer flowers.
Female members of the monarchy, including Queen Silvia and Crown Princess Victoria, frequently appear in the Sverigedräkten, a distinctive blue and yellow national costume that was popularized in the early 20th century to reflect the colors of the Swedish flag.
For the public, the King traditionally opens the gates of the Royal Palace in Stockholm, offering free admission to the state apartments and various exhibitions for the duration of the holiday.
Enthusiasts often gather at the Gärdet fields in Stockholm for the Nationaldagsgaloppen, a festive event featuring horse racing, musical performances, and hat competitions that has become one of the day's most popular outdoor gatherings.
While the day is an official state occasion, many Swedes still consider midsommar to be the more culturally significant celebration of national identity, leading to a more relaxed and picnic-focused atmosphere for the June 6 festivities.
Celebrations often culminate with a televised ceremony featuring the national anthem, Du gamla, du fria, performed in the presence of the royals and broadcast from the Solliden stage.
In the News and Trending in the EU for Sweden's National Day
Sweden's National Day Top Events and Things to Do
Attend the balloon release at 13:15 from Skeppsbron, below the Royal Castle, to see 50,000 yellow and blue balloons floating through the skies of Stockholm.
Eat some Swedish food, have you tried lingonberries? They are used in meatballs, pancakes, porridge and black pudding. Or pickled herring, the king of Swedish cuisine.
Sing the Swedish national anthem, watch out for the umwelts.
Read a book from one of Sweden’s highly regarded authors. Our favourites include: 1) The Hundred-Year-Old Man Who Climbed Out of the Window and Disappeared by Jonas Jonasson 2) Let The Right One In by John Ajvide Lindquist 3) The Road by Harry Martinson
Watch some Swedish TV shows or films. Scandinavia has produced many Netflix and boxset hits in the last five years. Our favourites include 1) The Girl With the Dragon Tattoo 92009) 2) Let the Right One In (2008) 3) The Girl Who Played With Fire Bridge (2009)